ریدینگ آزمون تافل همیشه یکی از معضلاتی بوده است که شرکت‌کنندگان این آزمون با آن روبه‌رو بوده‌اند. ما در این مطلب قصد داریم شما را با یکی از چالشی‌ترین سوالات ریدینگ آزمون تافل تحت عنوان سوالات Insert Text آشنا کنیم و نحوه‌ی پاسخ‌گویی هرچه بهتر به این سوال را ارائه دهیم.
سوالات Insert Text ریدینگ آزمون تافل به این صورت است که در متن سوال چهار نقطه به شکل (■) وجود دارد؛ شما باید جمله‌ای را که برای شما مشخص شده است در یکی از این نقطه‌ها قرار دهید. در واقع باید روی مربعی که به نظرتان صحیح‌ترین محل که برای جمله داده شده است کلیک کنید تا جمله‌ی مشخص شده به صورت خودکار در محل خود قرار گیرد. شکل سوالات Insert Text ریدینگ آزمون تافل به این صورت است:
Look at the four squares [■] that indicate where the following sentence could be added to the passage.
Trade was difficult for the early Europeans trading with Native Americans during the first trades.
Where would the sentence best fit?
در پاسخ دادن به سوالات Insert Text ریدینگ آزمون تافل باید علاوه بر درک صحیح متن، تسلط کافی بر ساختار جملات و ارتباط آن‌ها با متن داشته باشید. چرا که بعد از این که جمله را در محل مورد نظرتان قرار دادید باید کاملا از لحاظ گرامری و مفهومی با متن کاملا تطبیق داشته باشد.
مثال 1:
In paragraph 1 of the passage, there is a missing sentence. The paragraph is repeated below and shows four letters (A, B, C, and D) that indicate where the following sentence could be added.
Trade was difficult for the early Europeans trading with Native Americans during the first trades.
Where would the sentence best fit?
█ [A] Economic contact between Native Americans and Europeans can be traced back to the English and French fishermen off the coast of Canada in the 1500s. They traded guns and other weapons for beaver fur. █ [B] The first explorers to trade with the Native Americans were Giovanni da Verrazano and Jacques Cartier in the 1520s and 1530s. █ [C] In Verrazano’s book he notes, “If we wanted to trade with them for some of their things, they would come to the seashore on some rocks where the breakers were most violent while we remained on the little boat █ [D] and they sent us what they wanted to give on a rope, continually shouting to us not to approach the land.
Question: In paragraph 5 of the passage, there is a missing sentence. The paragraph shows four letters (A, B, C, and D) that indicate where the following sentence could be added.
Choose the place where the sentence fits best.
جواب سوال گزینه B یا دومین مربع سیاه می‌شود. اگر متن را یکبار بار بخوانید متوجه می‌شوید که جمله‌ای که بالای این پاراگراف آورده شده مقدمه‌ای برای جمله B می‌باشد.
مثال 2:
In paragraph 1 of the passage, there is a missing sentence. The paragraph is repeated below and shows four letters (A, B, C, and D) that indicate where the following sentence could be added.
In fact, artifacts and pottery from Teotihuacán have been discovered in sites as far away as the Mayan lowlands, the Guatemalan highlands, northern Mexico, and the Gulf Coast of Mexico.
Where would the sentence best fit?
The city of Teotihuacán, which lay about 50 kilometers northeast of modern-day Mexico City, began its growth by 200 –100 B.C. At its height, between about A.D. 150 and 700, it probably had a population of more than 125,000 people and covered at least 20 square kilometers. █ (A) It had over 2,000 apartment complexes, a great market, a large number of industrial workshops, an administrative center, a number of massive religious edifices, and a regular grid pattern of streets and buildings. █ (B) Clearly, much planning and central control were involved in the expansion and ordering of this great metropolis. █ (C) Moreover, the city had economic and perhaps religious contacts with most parts of Mesoamerica (modern Central America and Mexico). █ (D)
جواب سوال گزینه‌ی D یا چهارمین مربع سیاه می‌شود. اگر متن را یکبار بار بخوانید متوجه می‌شوید که جمله‌ای که بالای این پاراگراف آورده شده است در ادامه‌ی جمله‌ی داده شده است.
حال که با نحوه‌ی پاسخ‌گویی به سوالات Insert Text ریدینگ آزمون تافل آشنا شدید وقت آن است که توانایی خود را با پاسخ به نمونه زیر بسنجید؛ جواب خود را برای ما کامنت کنید:
Look at the four squares [■] that indicate where the following sentence could be added to the passage. Where would the sentence best fit? Click on a square to add the sentence to the passage.
This explains how, for example, alpine cushion plants have been found growing at an altitude of 6,180 meters.
Paragraph 5:
Above the tree line there is a zone that is generally called alpine tundra. ■ (A) Immediately adjacent to the timberline, the tundra consists of a fairly complete cover of low-lying shrubs, herbs, and grasses, while higher up the number and diversity of species decreased decrease until there is much bare ground with occasional mosses and lichens and some prostrate cushion plants. ■ (B) Some plants can even survive in favorable microhabitats above the snow line. The highest plants in the world occur at around 6,100 meters on Makalu in the Himalayas. ■ (C) At this great height, rocks, warmed by the sun, melt small snowdrifts. ■ (D)
در این مطلب سعی بر آن بود که شما را با سوالات Insert Text ریدینگ آزمون تافل و نحوه‌ی پاسخ‌گویی به آن آشنا کنیم؛ با انجام تمرینات مختلف این نوع سوال بهترین نتیجه را خواهید گرفت.
لورم ایپسوم متن ساختگی با تولید سادگی نامفهوم از صنعت چاپ، و با استفاده از طراحان گرافیک است، چاپگرها و متون بلکه روزنامه و مجله در ستون و سطرآنچنان که لازم است، و برای شرایط فعلی تکنولوژی مورد نیاز، و کاربردهای متنوع با هدف بهبود ابزارهای کاربردی می باشد،
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